What location experiences 24 hours of nightlight during the June solstice?

What location experiences 24 hours of nightlight during the June solstice?

• A. North Pole
• B. South Pole
• C. Equator
• D. Tropic of Cancer

Answer: (B)

During the June solstice, the North Pole is tilted toward the Sun, which results in continuous daylight for areas within the Arctic Circle and specifically at the North Pole itself. Conversely, during this time, the South Pole is tilted away from the Sun, leading to 24 hours of darkness. The South Pole experiences this phenomenon due to its position relative to the Earth's axial tilt. As the Earth orbits the sun, different regions experience varying amounts of sunlight based on their latitude. At the South Pole, the Sun does not rise above the horizon around the time of the June solstice, causing a complete absence of sunlight for a full 24-hour period. In contrast, locations such as the Equator and the Tropic of Cancer experience relatively consistent day lengths year-round and do not undergo the extreme variations in daylight duration that poles experience. The Equator maintains about 12 hours of daylight throughout the year, while the Tropic of Cancer is subject to different sunlight exposure depending on the season. Thus, the South Pole is the correct answer as it aptly describes the location that experiences 24 hours of nightlight during the June solstice.

During the June solstice, the North Pole is tilted toward the Sun, which results in continuous daylight for areas within the Arctic Circle and specifically at the North Pole itself. Conversely, during this time, the South Pole is tilted away from the Sun, leading to 24 hours of darkness.

The South Pole experiences this phenomenon due to its position relative to the Earth's axial tilt. As the Earth orbits the sun, different regions experience varying amounts of sunlight based on their latitude. At the South Pole, the Sun does not rise above the horizon around the time of the June solstice, causing a complete absence of sunlight for a full 24-hour period.

In contrast, locations such as the Equator and the Tropic of Cancer experience relatively consistent day lengths year-round and do not undergo the extreme variations in daylight duration that poles experience. The Equator maintains about 12 hours of daylight throughout the year, while the Tropic of Cancer is subject to different sunlight exposure depending on the season.

Thus, the South Pole is the correct answer as it aptly describes the location that experiences 24 hours of nightlight during the June solstice.